Tourism

Tourism is travelling for pleasure or to enjoy yourself away from the place you live. People do this for many different reasons to have fun, visit other countries and learn about cultures or just relax from stressful working life. Tourists go to various destination countries with great landmarks, places with lovely beaches or simply areas of wilderness and untouched nature. In the last few decades tourism has grown very much, mostly because peoples lifestyle have changed. They spend more money on travelling than previous generations did. Travelling has also become cheaper and more affordable. This rise of budget airlines has made it possible to afford trips to faraway countries. Explanation 1. In sentence “People do this for many different reasons to have fun” is used simple present. 2. In sentence “mostly because peoples lifestyle have changed” is used present perfect 3. In sentence “They spend more money on travelling than previous generation did” is used simple past.

Artikel Conditional Sentence

CONDITIONAL SENTENCE Conditional Sentence (Kalimat pengandaian) adalah kalimat yang digunakan untuk menyatakan sesuatu yang mungkin terjadi atau mungkin tidak terjadi seperti yang diharapkan. Kalimat pengandaian terdiri atas dua bagian, yaitu man clause (induk kalimat) dan if clause (anak kalimat). Dalam if clause terkandung syarat-syarat yang harus dipenuhi agar keadaan seperti terkandung dalam main clause dapat terwujud. Oleh karena itu, conditional sentences disebut juga kalimat bersyarat. Conditional Sentences atau kalimat pengandaian terdiri dari dua jenis yaitu real conditional (nyata) dan unreal/ contrary to fact (tidak nyata). Conditional sentences pada umumnya memiliki ciri-ciri sebagai berikut: a. digunakannya kata if dalam anak kalimat (subordinate clause). Karena clause ini diawali olehif maka disebut if clause. b. digunakannya modal auxiliary, seperti will, can, may, must, would, could, might, etc.pada pokok kalimat (main clause). Ada beberapa tipe Conditional Sentence, yaitu: 1. Type I: Future Conditional 2. Type II: Present Conditional 3. Type III: Past Conditional 1. Type I: Future Conditional Kalimat ini mengungkapkan kejadian yang diharapkan akan terjadi di masa yang akan datang dan memiliki kemungkinan untuk terjadi. (probable condition) Pola kalimat: If + S + Verb (present), S + future tense atau subjek + future tense, if + subjek + future tense Contoh: 1. If she comes, I will give her the message. 2. If you study hard, you will pass the final exam. 3. If she wins the competition, they will give her a gold medal. 4. He will not go to the picnic, if it rains. 5. If we arrive late, she will be angry with us. 2. Type II: Present Conditional Kalimat ini menyatakan peristiwa yang diharapkan terjadi sekarang tetapi tidak terjadi.(Improbable condition) Pola kalimat: If + S + Verb 2 / were + S + would + Verb1 If + S + V2, Subject + Past Future Contoh: 1. If she visited me, I would give her money. 2. 2. If I had enough time, I would go fishing. 3. If you were a sugar, I would be a ant. 4. If Natasha Rizky were my girlfriend, I would be the happiest boy in the world. 5. If he smokes less, he wouldn’t cough so much. Catatan: Pada tipe ini, to be untuk semua subyek pada IF clause adalah WERE. 3. Type III : Past Conditional Kalimat ini menyatakan peristiwa yang diharapkan terjadi di waktu lampau, tetapi tidak terjadi.(impossible condition) Pola kalimat: If + S + Past Perfect +, S + Past perfect future + Verb 3 Subject + Past perfect future, if + Subjek + Past Perfect + V3 Contoh: 1. If he had studied hard, he would have passed the final exam. 2. If the team had played well, it would have won the competition. 3. If Alter Bridge had been here, I would have been very happy. 4. If you had come to my house, you would have met me. 5. If I had known her number, i would have called her Pengertian Conditional Type 1 Conditional type 1 adalah kalimat pengandaian yang digunakan ketika result / consequence (hasil) dari condition (syarat) memiliki kemungkinan untuk terwujud karena condition-nya realistik untuk dipenuhi di masa depan. Rumus Conditional Type 1 Rumus kalimat pengandaian ini dapat dilihat pada tabel sebagai berikut di bawah ini. 1. if + condition, result/consequence if + simple present, will + bare infinitive 2. atau rumus tanpa menggunakan koma: 3. result/consequence + if + condition will + bare infinitive + if + simple present 4. Negatif if + condition 5. Rumus: if…not dapat digantikan dengan unless. Contoh Conditional Type 1 Beberapa contoh conditional type 1 dapat dilihat di bawah ini. 1. Kalimat Contoh conditional type 1 dengan koma Contoh conditional type 1 tanpa koma (+) If I have free time, I will go swimming. I will go swimming if I have free time. If the bell rings, I’ll go home. I’ll go home if the bell rings. (-) If you do not finish your homework, your teacher will be angry. Your teacher will be angry if you do not finish your homework. If he doesn’t come, I won’t be angry. I won’t be angry if he doesn’t come. Unless he comes, I will not be angry. I will not be angry unless he comes. If he comes, I won’t be angry. I won’t be angry if he comes. (?) If they invite you, will you come? Will you come if they invite you? Pengertian Conditional Type 2 Conditional type 2 adalah kalimat pengandaian yang digunakan ketika result / consequence (hasil) dari condition (syarat) tidak memiliki atau hanya sedikit kemungkinan untuk terwujud karena condition-nya tidak mungkin dipenuhi dimasa sekarang (present unreal situation) atau condition-nya sulit untuk dipenuhi di masa depan (unlikely to happen). Rumus Conditional Type 2 Rumus kalimat pengandaian ini dapat dilihat sebagai berikut. if + condition, result/consequence if + simple past, would/could/might + bare infinitive 1. atau rumus tanpa menggunakan koma: 2. result/consequence + if + condition would/could/might + bare infinitive + if + simple past 3. Negatif if + condition 4. Rumus: if…not dapat digantikan dengan unless. 5. Were Menggantikan Was Pada conditional type 2, were digunakan menggantikan was meskipun subjek yang digunakan merupakan pronoun: she, he, it, maupun kata benda tunggal. Hal ini untuk menunjukkan bahwa pengandaiannya benar-benar hanya berupa khayalan semata karena tidak condition-nya tidak mungkin dipenuhi (present unreal situation). 6. if + condition, result/consequence if + S + were, would (could/might) + bare infinitive Contoh Conditional Type 2 (+) If it rained tomorrow, I would sleep all day. (Jika besok hujan, saya akan tidur sepanjang hari.) He would sleep all day if it rained tomorrow. but I don’t have much hope it will rain (tapi saya tidak punya cukup keyakinan bahwa besok akan hujan) If Nisa studied hard, she would pass. (Jika Nisa belajar keras, dia akan lulus.) Nisa would pass if she studied hard. but Nisa doesn’t study hard (tapi Nisa tidak belajar keras.) If I had much money, I would buy a sport car. (Jika saya punya banyak uang, saya akan membeli sebuah mobil sport.) I would buy a sport car if I had much money. but I don’t have much money (tapi saya tidak punya banyak uang) If I were a millionaire, I would donate my money to charity. (Jika saya seorang millionaire, saya akan mendonasikan uang saya untuk amal.) I would donate my money to charity if I were a millionaire. but I’m not a millionaire (tapi saya bukan seorang milioner) (-) If Nisa didn’t study hard, she wouldn’t be passed. (Jika Nisa tidak belajar keras, dia tidak akan lulus.) Nisa wouldn’t be passed if she didn’t study hard. but Nisa studies hard (tapi Nisa belajar keras) If Nisa studied hard, she wouldn’t fail. (Jika Nisa belajar keras, dia tidak akan gagal.) Nisa wouldn’t fail if she studied hard. - If Nisa didn’t study hard, she would fail. atau Unless Nisa studied hard, she would fail. (Jika Nisa tidak belajar keras, dia akan gagal.) Nisa would fail If she didn’t study hard. atau Nisa would fail unless she studied hard. - If I were a millionaire, I wouldn’t donate my money to charity. I wouldn’t donate my money to charity if I were a millionaire. - (?) If Nisa didn’t study hard, would she fail? Would Nisa fail if she didn’t study hard? - If I had much money, would I buy a sport car? Would I buy a sport car if I had much money? - If I were a millionaire, would I donate my money to charity? Would I donate my money to charity If I were a millionaire? - Pengertian Conditional Type 3 Conditional type 3 adalah kalimat pengandaian yang digunakan ketika result / consequence (hasil) dari condition (syarat) tidak ada kemungkinan untuk terwujud karena condition-nya harus sudah dipenuhi di masa lalu. Rumus Conditional Type 3 Rumus kalimat pengandaian ini adalah sebagai berikut. if + condition, result/consequence if + past perfect, would/should/could/might + bare infinitive atau rumus tanpa menggunakan tanda baca koma: result/consequence + if + condition would/should/could/might + bare infinitive + if + past perfect Contoh Conditional Type 3 Beberapa contoh conditional type 3 dapat dilihat di bawah ini. (+) If you had remembered to invite me, I would have attended your party. I would have attended your party if you had remembered to invite me. (-) If the waitress had been careful, she wouldn’t have broke many plates. She wouldn’t have broke many plates if the waitress had been careful. (?) If he had asked for forgiveness, would you have forgived him? Would you have forgived him if he had asked for forgiveness? Sumber : http://www.freelancer.in/projects/artikel-conditional.html

Conditional sentence - Tami 4sa04 from Utami_1207

Berlibur Ke Jogja

Berlibur ke Jogja

Jogja kota manis yang menarik perhatian. Banyak tempat wisata, jajanan serta barang-barang unik dari mulai pakaian, tas dan aksesoris yang dijual dengan harga murah. Jogja benar-benar menarik untuk dikunjungi. Ya, untuk kesekian kalinya saya ke jogja dan tidak ada rasa bosan. Kali ini yang membuat berbeda adalah saya ke jogja bersama teman-teman saya dan menggunakan kereta. Di perjalanan saat naik kereta, kami benar-benar menikmati perjalanan walaupun sedikit terganggu karena banyak pedagang yang mondar-mandir, tukang ngamen, sewa bantal, sampai tukang pembersih kereta semua ada di kereta ekonomi. Tapi, ini lah seninya supaya bisa untuk diceritakan.

Sesampainya di jogja saya merasa nyaman karena udara di jogja benar-benar sejuk. Tak ada polusi, tak ada macet, benar-benar jogja nyaman di hati. Kita menggunakan becak menuju ke tempat penginapan yang berada di tengah Maliboro. Hampir semua penginapan penuh, tapi kita masih dapat penginapan dengan suasana yang cukup nyaman. Setelah itu kita istirahat sejenak hingga sore karena merasa ngantuk dan lelah. Seabis magrib kami pergi ke Malioboro. Saya belanja pakaian untuk oleh-oleh kedua orang tua saya. Kami terus berjalan sampai alun-alun jogja. Di alun-alun kami wisata kuliner sate ayam khas jogja dengan harga yang sangat murah yaitu 10 tusuk dengan harga hanya 5 ribu rupiah. Kami banyak menghabiskan waktu di alun-alun dan tak terasa waktu sudah larut malam. Kami pun kembali ke penginapan untuk istirahat.

Keesokan harinya kami mengunjungi candi prambanan dan pantai parangtritis hingga sore. Malamnya kami kembali ke alun-alun untuk mencoba melewati pohon beringin yang konon mitosnya jika dapat melewati pohon tersebut permintaan yang kita minta akan dikabulkan. Setelah puas di alun-alun kami kembali ke penginapan dan beristirahat. Pagi harinya kami mengunjungi keraton Jogja, disana kami mengelilingi keraton serta mengambil foto-foto hingga tak terasa waktu sudah hampir sore. Setelah dari keraton kami mampir ke pasar bringharjo untuk berbelanja lagi. Dan setelah berbelanja kami menuju stasiun untuk kembali ke Jakarta dengan mengunakan kereta ekonomi ac. Benar-benar liburan yang menyenangkan dan sampai jumpa jogja!

Liburan Ke Bromo

Wisata Gunung Bromo, matahari terbit di Bukit Penanjakan. Pada kesempatan hari libur hari raya lebaran, saya dan keluarga pergi ke Bromo. Keinginan untuk pergi ke Bromo sudah menjadi kenyataan. Berangkat dari Jakarta malam hari. Kami berangkat menggunakan mobil pribadi. Perjalanan malam berjalan lancar walau arus kendaraan agak ramai. Akhirnya setelah hamper dua hari melakukan perjalanan kami sampai di Bromo pada pukul 07.00WIB. Kami menginap di salah satu penginapan dengan tarif yang cukup mahal per malam.

            Sebelumnya saya sudah diberitahu teman bahwa sebaiknya menyewa penginapan terlebih dahulu sebelum sampai di Bromo. Dengan bantuan google saya mendapatkan beberapa nomor telepon penginapan di Bromo, ternayata benar penginapan memang sudah penuh karena hari itu adalah hari libur lebaran idul fitri. Saya tidak patah semangat dan terus melakukan pencarian melalui google. Akhirnya dapat di salah satu penginapan yang saat itu tersisa dua kamar kosong. Kami sewa satu kamar terlebih dahulu dengan mengirim uang sebagai tanda jadi.

            Tujuan utama wisata ke Bromo adalah melihat matahari terbit dengan latar belakang pemandangan gunung Bromo dan melihat kawah gunung Bromo. Untuk melihat matahari terbit di bukit Penanjakan, kami harus bangun pagi-pagi buta pukul 03.00WIB. Sebenarnya kami sudah menyewa kendaraan hardtop yang sudah di sediakan oleh pihak penginapan. Tapi entah mengapa pihak penginapan ingkar janji dengan alasan kami belum membayar. Alasan ini terlalu mengada-ada karena kami tidak diberi tahu oleh pihak penginapan harus membayar terlebih dahulu. Namun, ada seorang warga Bromo rela menyewakan kendaraannya. Memang lebih mahal, tapi karena ingin sekali melihat pemandangan matahari terbit dan tidak memiliki waktu yang cukup lama untuk berlibur di Bromo akhirnya ayah saya menyewa mobil tersebut. Dan sangat tidak menyesal karena sudah menyewa mobil tersebut dengan harga yang cukup mahal karena kami dapat menikmati pemandangan matahari terbit yang sangat indah. Hal ini lah yang membuat saya ingin kembali liburan ke Bromo lagi.

November 29, 2008

Mr. & Mrs. Resty Navarro
Gabon, Abucay, Bataan

Dear Mr & Mrs. Navarro:

Greetings of Peace and Good Will.

We are pleased to inform you that BATAAN HEROES MEMORIAL COLLEGE is celebrating her 30th (Pearl) Foundation Anniversary on December 7-11, 2008.

For the steadfast confidence and unwavering loyalty you and your family have reposed to BATAAN HEROES MEMORIAL COLLEGE by entrusting to her the education of at least three (3) of your children and who are now successful practitioners in their respective fields, the college administration deems it proper and fitting to award you with a Plaque of Recognition.

In this regard, may we cordially invite you together with your professional alumni children to receive your award in a program for the alumni and parents on December 7, 2008 at 3:00 pm at Joyous Resort and Restaurant? (Please present this letter to the Registration Officials when you come to Joyous Resort and Restaurant on December 7, 2008 at 3:00 pm).

We hope to deserve your attendance.  BHMC shall be deeply honored with your presence in this once-in-a-lifetime affair.

CONGRATULATIONS! WELCOME HOME TO BHMC!

Very truly yours,
 

AGUILA
College Administrator

Fashion  Inc
Jendral Sudirman Street
Jakarta, Indonesia
May 27, 2013

Mozza Butique
Malioboro, 2rd Floor
Yogyakarta, JawaTengah

Dear Sir or Madam,

As per our discussions on March 28, 2013 we are pleased to place an order for 3 lussin of t-shirt on the following terms and conditions:

•     The cost of each t-shirt will be Rp. 45.000/piece (exclude tax)

•     Delivery will be done within 3-4 days from the order date

•     Damage items in transit are not the responsibility of Mozza Butique

•     If the order is not delivered as per the above terms and conditions, the order stands cancelled and money can back 100%

We shall appreciate your shipping that albums immediately to our office in Jendral Sudirman Street
Jakarta, Indonesia. Payment we will made with transfer banking to your account on May 31 2013.

Hoping to have a good relationship with you.
Best regards,



(Utami Yuliani)

Engineering Physics University of Wisconsin September 23, 2010

To: From: Subject:

Professor Michael Alley Cindy Reese CTR Request to Research How Credit Was Awarded for the Discovery of Nuclear Fission

For my EPD 397 project, please grant me permission to study the way in which credit has been awarded for the discovery of nuclear fission. Although Otto Hahn received the 1946 Nobel Prize in Chemistry for the discovery, several people assert that Lise Meitner and Fritz Strassman should have also received credit. In my research, I will attempt to discern how credit should have been bestowed. This topic meets the criteria for a successful topic in this course. First, I am interested in the topic. As a nuclear engineering student, I realize that the discovery of nuclear fission was perhaps the single most important discovery this century in my field. As a woman scientist, I am also deeply interested in the successes and challenges faced by other women scientists. A second way in which this topic meets the criteria is that it can be quickly researched. A computer search in the library has revealed many sources available on this topic. Attached to this memo is a summary of one such source, Lise Meitner: A Life in Physics by Ruth Sime. This topic also meets the third criterion for a successful topic in this course, namely, that it be technical. The fission of a uranium nuclear involves an understanding of both chemistry and physics principles. By focussing on this single discovery, I believe that I can achieve the fourth crierion for a successful topic: the achievement of depth. Finally, because the library system at the University of Wisconsin offers such a wide array of possible sources, including papers in German, and because many of these sources have been written for audiences more technical than my intended audience, I believe that I can create a project that is unique. If you have any suggestions for modifying this topic, please let me know. With your permission, I will continue researching. Attachment.